우리나라 아파트가 층간소음에 취약한 이유

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2P2/tB6/2P2tB6niLSiMQ04IgwsCwW.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/1fJ/y8I/1fJy8IkMnGUwyyuMqMm4si.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/5v5/FKD/5v5FKDsPuMsCyouiiO6smw.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/7oi/mgw/7oimgwMZ1eOYCwS0CIGyEs.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/3k4/NSX/3k4NSXhIBqmS0EuUUWkk4S.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/5v3/vXf/5v3vXf6c5awwiKMieSugYk.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/5KQ/wr3/5KQwr3pokMCyeaCCyoAggW.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/Oyp/WzZ/OypWzZDbO04CCa60y2was.png

벽식구조이기 때문




건물을 짓는 또다른 방법

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/v4O/Hjv/v4OHjvgb164C2MqYM4qQq.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/1dl/uus/1dluustipaKeEekyGQQ0M0.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/4hx/AYd/4hxAYdDnpCiuWaw8uiGU0G.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/4MK/ChP/4MKChPcZbyucuw0eQ6UwCu.png

기둥식 구조






벽식구조인 아파트에서 쿵쿵 뛴다면??

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/3Ch/35c/3Ch35cjgfSYiK4q08eWumU.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/6AG/Lqk/6AGLqkbGFy2YKOMMwYCUoa.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/9os/RSu/9osRSuuru02QSGcI2g2Ge.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/1pK/czX/1pKczXTgeMm0ssWmayssiy.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/3ha/yvH/3hayvHkwXCU8Eoycge4Qgs.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/6ZH/cox/6ZHcoxIQj6UqayEKOUcm4m.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2X1/tWL/2X1tWLSh4YOsgU64O4YwqU.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/1Vo/Hbe/1VoHbekO2w8kwm8iAms8IS.png




기둥식 구조에서 층간소음이 발생한다면?


https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/Kq1/GU1/Kq1GU1GlmoGEAY2mu8qs6.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2ud/2dT/2ud2dTl3owaMg0YkSGmcca.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/7LF/uq8/7LFuq8kKD8g04w4m0YkCOC.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/7uG/tjd/7uGtjdLmDu20K0GyeiwuO8.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/23V/lBw/23VlBwHFwwkwyGiGoiqI8.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/25B/ToY/25BToY5UKcesSk6CuAyous.png



그럼 왜 아파트를 벽식구조로 짓는가?

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2CV/4JG/2CV4JG5VC8KS82guy2wiEg.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/5bs/yRA/5bsyRADVYsCosYg0k6IEu0.png



신축이 구축보다 더 층간소음에 취약하다?


https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/646/yEO/646yEOi8akqUuioo8aoMI6.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2h9/4DA/2h94DAlqqk02wws8SQOGw4.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/4UF/a3T/4UFa3Tai3CeqWQW64iyOe6.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/5S6/5D3/5S65D3Z4Ck0sWasEa2eqyY.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2Uy/x4S/2Uyx4SPp8Qwim6uc4qC6cg.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/26I/HPb/26IHPbRi2OU2U4uoeYMumw.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/1OD/qwE/1ODqwEPQOYw02YAoc8wKCK.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/4tT/q1C/4tTq1CbT7cWAUe6OIsMaaY.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/1Co/1ag/1Co1agrB24WGyouwcckE6G.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/62i/hpa/62ihpaUxJCoesaUUY8Su4K.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/2rD/YjV/2rDYjVZWFGcq8sqokC624G.png

https://img.dmitory.com/img/202205/7bs/zaC/7bszaC5vXiow22maMqkEmM.png




정리하자면,

1. 우리나라 아파트는 기둥식이 아닌 벽식구조라서 층간소음(특히 진동)에 취약함

2. 기둥식으로 지으면 기둥이 노출되는 부분+층고가 높아짐 때문에 동일 면적 대비 많은 세대수 확보가 어려움

3. 따라서 경제적인 이유로 벽식구조로 짓는 것임

4. 벽식구조는, 우리집 바닥이자 아랫집 천장이 되는 부분에 슬라브를 까는데, 이게 기술발전으로 인해 점점 두께가 얇아짐

5. 게다가 우리나라는 온돌이 층마다 들어가므로 바닥이 딱딱하고 공간이 발생, 맨발생활로 인해 층간소음에 더 취약

6. 벽식구조+온돌+얇아진 슬라브 등의 복합적인 이유로 점점 더 층간소음에 취약해짐

7. 벽식구조와 생활양식(카펫이나 슬리퍼)을 바꿀 수 없다면 사람이 조심해야됨. 특히 발망치나 휴대폰 진동같은 소음은 벽타고 사방으로 퍼지니까 막기가 아주 힘듦